Devore
- Burn out
Burnout
is a brocade-like pattern fabrics that had some of the fibres dissolved through
a chemical process. The technique for making burnout fabrics was developed in
France in the early 20th century. In the fashion industry, it is known by the
name devore.
The most common chemical used cellulose fiber is
sulfuric acid, which is mixed into a colorless print paste.
The substance printed on a certain pattern will
destroy the fibers where the chemical is printed on the fabric. While the ground
fabric leaves unharmed.
The burnout technique can be done in different ways.
Fibers etch works well on rayon/silk, hemp/silk and other blends of cellulose
protein fabrics.
The technique creates a unique look for jacket,
scarves, coats and skirts. Brocade and velvet is materials often used for
burnout. The materials have thick pile, helping the pattern to stand out much
more.
Useful knowledge, especially for purchasers dealing with womenswear. Devore used in proper way may be an element of modern fashion.
Sources
Ado USA. Fabric types. http://www.ado-usa.com/DesignGuide/FabricTypes.aspx
[28.02.2012]
Wikipedia. Burnout clothing. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burnout_(clothing)
[28.02.2012]
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