Modal (modified viscose)
History
Modal
fibers were developed in the 1930´s, mainly for the tire industry. Changes happens
in the viscose processing which were the spin conditions, chemical solution and
the stretching sequence and created a fiber with increased crystalline and
greater strength. Some years after in 1951 new developments in Japan lead to a
production of viscose of a high wet modulus. The Modal fibers are stable and do
not shrink of get out of shape when wet like viscose.
Modal
are made by spinning of bio-based fiber from beech wood trees
Modal is
the generic name for modified viscose. The advantages of the fiber are:-Softness and silky feel
-Good drape
-Comfortable to wear
-Form is steady
-50% more water-absorbent that cotton
-Colour-fast when washed in warm water
The
fibers of Modal are good to use in materials for exercise clothing and health
suits, because the fibers has a good moisture regain and air permission, it can
therefore sometimes be considered better than cotton. Textiles made Modal do not
pill and are resistant to shrinkage and fading. The textiles made of Modal are
smooth and soft and has
Today
the Modal is used in a huge variety in clothing, outwear and household
furnishing often blended with cotton, wool or synthetic fibers. Modal needs to
be ironed after wash, but has a relative easy care.
Purchaser
The knowledge of Modal and other materials
alike is very important for a purchaser to know and to compare with the main
materials a cotton and linen and wool. Often you will find Modal as a blend
with of cotton or polyester because of its strength, uniformity and absorbency.
Source
http://www.aaatextiles.com/knit/Modal.html
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